本文通过调查清代满汉合璧文献及明清以来的白话小说,尤其全面调查了清代满语语法书及会话书对“罢了/罢咧”及dabala的记载及用例,分析梳理了“罢了/罢咧”的发展脉络,以及与满语助词dabala的关系。文章认为“罢了/罢咧”的句末助词功能来源于汉语内部“罢”+“了”的演变,并非来源于满语的dabala;但在使用和流传过程中应受到了满语dabala的影响与促进。 In this paper, by investigating the literature of both Manchu and Han Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty and the vernacular novels since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, this paper investigates the records and use cases of Manchu grammar and conversational books, “Bale / blanket” development context, and with the Manchu parody dabala relationship. The article argues that the function of the final suffix of “Bale / blanket” comes from the internal evolution of Chinese, not from the dabala of Manchu, but should be affected during the use and circulation The influence and promotion of Manchu dabala.