小学语文教学需要教师精心耕耘,创造性地开展教学活动,其首要任务是激发学生的学习热情,增强学生的自信,培养学习兴趣,挖掘学习潜能。小学语文课应该首先为学生营造愉快的学习氛围,其次用歌声、故事、谜语等趣味话题穿插于学习中,利用它调节情趣、集中注意力,使学生放松心情、消除疲劳。文化情趣与学生所学知识密切相关,学起来既能活跃气氛,又能增强记忆效果。 Primary language teaching requires teachers to work hard and creatively to carry out teaching activities. Its primary task is to stimulate students ’enthusiasm for learning, enhance students’ self-confidence, cultivate their interest in learning and tap the potential of learning. Primary language lessons should first create a pleasant learning environment for students. Second, intersperse with interesting topics such as singing, stories and riddles, and use it to adjust their taste and focus so that students can relax and relieve fatigue. Cultural interest is closely related to students’ knowledge, which can not only enhance the atmosphere but also enhance the memory effect.