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目的总结2015年1月~12月我院门急诊处方问题用药的构成,并对其中的典型案例进行分析。方法收集并总结药师干预的处方,归纳用药不合理类型,分析其中原因。结果所有不合理医嘱中药品的临床诊断不全和用法用量不适宜的医嘱占所有不合理医嘱的比例较高,分别为36.61%和43.15%。结论药品处方的临床诊断不全和用法用量不适宜的处方非常容易出现错误,药品的相互作用、重复用药和配伍禁忌问题更不容忽视,值得临床注意。
Objective To summarize the constitution of prescriptions for emergencies in our hospital from January to December in 2015, and analyze the typical cases among them. Methods To collect and summarize the prescription of pharmacist intervention and summarize the irrational types of medication, and analyze the causes. Results All cases of unreasonable doctor ’s orders in the clinical diagnosis of inappropriate drug usage and inappropriate orders accounted for a high proportion of all unreasonable doctor orders were 36.61% and 43.15%. Conclusion The prescriptions of medicines are not suitable for clinical diagnosis and inappropriate dosage. It is very easy to make mistakes. The drug interactions, repeated medication and incompatibility should not be neglected. It is worthy of clinical attention.