论文部分内容阅读
1954年6月27日,前苏联研制成功了世界上第一座核电站,从此开创了人类历史上和平利用原子能的新纪元。四十年过去了,核电技术日臻完善。世界各国特别是先进的工业化国家纷纷把发展核能作为本国经济赖以持续、高速发展的一项战略诀策:目前美国核电机组数量为111台,占世界总数的四分之一,核电站发电量占世界首位;法国拥有世界上最完整的核能工业;日本计划到2010年全国发电总量43%靠核电;在俄罗斯
On June 27, 1954, the former Soviet Union successfully developed the world’s first nuclear power plant and created a new era of peaceful use of atomic energy in human history. Forty years have passed and nuclear power technologies are improving day by day. All countries in the world, especially the advanced industrialized countries, regard the development of nuclear energy as a strategic strategy for sustained and rapid development of their economy. At present, the number of nuclear power plants in the United States is 111 units, accounting for one quarter of the world total. The nuclear power generation accounts for The first in the world; France has the most complete nuclear energy industry in the world; Japan plans to rely on nuclear power by 43% of the total national power generation by 2010; in Russia