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世界贸易组织(WTO)是世界上具有广泛代表性的多边贸易组织,至今已有140个国家和地区参加,其贸易额约占世界贸易总额的95.5%。我国作为目前世界第九大贸易国,经过14年的努力和斗争,加入 WTO 已经为时不远。加入这一组织,标志着我国对外开放进入一个新的阶段,我国将在更大范围内和更深程度上参与经济全球化进程。同时,也对政府法制工作提出了新的更高的要求。我们要抓住机遇,迎接挑战,要研究和熟悉 WTO 规则,从法律上,制度上积极作好准备,因为 WTO 规则本身就是以带有强制性的规则为基础的政府间国际组织。
The World Trade Organization (WTO), the world’s most widely represented multilateral trade organization, has so far attended 140 countries and its trade volume accounts for about 95.5% of the total world trade. As the ninth largest trading nation in the world, after 14 years of hard work and struggle, China’s accession to the WTO is not far behind. Joining this organization marks that our country has entered a new stage of opening up to the outside world and that our country will participate in the process of economic globalization to a greater extent and at a deeper level. At the same time, it also sets new and higher requirements for the work of government legal system. We must seize the opportunities and meet the challenges. We must study and be familiar with the WTO rules and actively prepare for them legally and institutionally because the WTO rules themselves are intergovernmental international organizations based on mandatory rules.