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目的探讨彩超检测颈动脉粥样硬化及斑块的形成与各种脑血管疾病的相关性。方法将各种脑血管疾病患者进行分组与颈动脉彩超显示的结果进行对照分析。结果缺血性脑血管疾病及急、慢性脑栓塞的患者均发现有各种类型的颈动脉粥样硬化的斑块,一部分患者有不同程度的血管狭窄。结论颈动脉彩超可以直接显示动脉粥样硬化的程度和斑块的性质,对于各种脑血管疾病均提供较高的诊断及参考价值。
Objective To investigate the relationship between carotid atherosclerosis and plaque formation and various cerebrovascular diseases by color Doppler ultrasonography. Methods All patients with cerebrovascular disease were grouped and analyzed by carotid ultrasonography. Results There were various types of carotid atherosclerotic plaques in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease and acute and chronic cerebral embolism. Some patients had some degree of vascular stenosis. Conclusion Carotid ultrasonography can directly show the degree of atherosclerosis and the nature of plaques, and provide a high diagnostic and reference value for various cerebrovascular diseases.