19世纪英国杰出的批评现实主义作家托马斯·哈代是一位深受《圣经》影响的作家。他的作品《德伯家的苔丝》,无论是从故事的展开,场景的描述,人物的塑造还是思想的贯穿,都深深烙下了《圣经》的印记。本文主要通过《圣经》对西方文学、对作者、对整部小说以及对《德伯家的苔丝》中关键人物的影响,来解读这部悲剧,解读《圣经》中的人物在《德伯家的苔丝》中的映射。 Thomas Hardy, an outstanding critic of the 19th century British realist, is a writer deeply influenced by the Bible. His work Tess of the Tess of the Family deeply imprinted the mark of the Bible, either from the start of the story, from the description of the scene, from the characterization to the thought. This paper mainly interprets the tragedy through the influence of the Bible on the western literature, on the author, on the whole novel and on the key figures in Tess of the Tiber, Tess of the House "in the mapping.