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步入现代社会以来,随着工业化和城市化的进程,人们的生活方式正在起着明显的变化,传统的“日出而作,日落而息”的生活方式正在受到挑战,父母对儿童的高希望值以及快节奏、高竞争的学习方式所造成的心理压力也使得越来越少的儿童能够享受到“高枕无忧”的乐趣。与此同时,现代医学水平的提高,严重影响儿童健康的感染性疾病和营养性疾病已经有了明显的下降,这使得儿童的睡眠问题等心理行为问题相对更为突出。
Since entering the modern society, with the process of industrialization and urbanization, people’s lifestyles are undergoing obvious changes. The traditional lifestyle of “sunrise and sunset” is being challenged. Parents’ The high hopes and fast-paced and highly competitive learning methods also make it possible for fewer and fewer children to enjoy “rest and relax.” At the same time, with the improvement of modern medical science, infectious diseases and nutritional diseases that seriously affect the health of children have been significantly reduced, which makes the psychological problems such as sleep problems of children relatively more prominent.