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由美国次贷危机引发的国际金融危机,使航运企业受到直接影响,运输交易量减小,运价在低位震荡。在这种情况下,航运企业只有加强成本管理,降低成本,才能增强其自身的市场竞争力。而成本管理的前提
The international financial crisis triggered by the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis has directly affected the shipping companies, reduced the volume of transportation transactions and kept the freight rates fluctuating at low levels. Under such circumstances, shipping companies can only enhance their own market competitiveness by strengthening cost management and lowering costs. The premise of cost management