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目的 分析歼击机飞行员体检资料 ,发现问题、提出对策。 方法 统计 1999年至今在我中心为改装高性能机种进行健康体检的 4 80例歼击机飞行员病历资料 ,综合分析 ,得出结论。 结果 检出 5 0余种疾病及病症。患高脂血症及脂肪肝者占 2 9 7% ;经X线、CT、MRI检出颈、腰椎有异常表现者占 2 3 1% ;加速度耐力不良者占 8 9%。 结论 歼击机飞行员应注意预防高脂血症、颈、腰椎病等 ,提高加速度耐力 ,加强心理训练
Objective To analyze the physical examination data of fighter pilots, find out the problems and put forward countermeasures. Methods Statistical data of medical records of 4 80 pilots from 1999 to present in our center for the purpose of refitting high performance aircraft were analyzed comprehensively and concluded. The results detected more than 50 kinds of diseases and disorders. Patients with hyperlipidemia and fatty liver accounted for 297%. X-ray, CT and MRI showed abnormal performance in the neck and lumbar spine, accounting for 21.3%; and those with acceleration and endurance were 89%. Conclusion Fighter pilots should pay attention to prevent hyperlipidemia, neck, lumbar disease, improve acceleration endurance, strengthen psychological training