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师生互动是一种交互作用和相互影响的过程。它主要包括:教师与学生的互动、学生与学生的互动。在教与学统一的相互影响的活动中,教师是活动的组织者和参与者,学生是活动与发展的主体。对课堂师生互动关系的把握,是提升科学课堂教学有效性的关键所在。在课堂教学中,要注重师生之间、生生之间的有效交流,激发、培养学生的兴趣,加强课堂指导,提高科学课堂的有效性。
Teacher-student interaction is a process of interaction and interaction. It mainly includes: teacher-student interaction, student-student interaction. In teaching and learning a unified interactive activities, teachers are the organizers and participants in activities, students are the main activity and development. Grasping the interactive relationship between teachers and students in the classroom is the key to enhancing the effectiveness of classroom teaching in science. In classroom teaching, we should pay attention to the effective communication between teachers and students and between students and students, stimulate and cultivate students’ interest, strengthen class guidance and improve the effectiveness of science class.