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“天王星”(Uran)反舰导弹系统使用星-箭国家科学-工业中心研制的3M60“天王星”或Kh-35中程反舰导弹,其中3M-60是舰舰型,北约称之为SS-N-25“折刀”(Switchblade),1983年开始研制;Kh-35是空舰型,北约称之为AS-20“凯阿克”(Kayak),1987年开始研制。“天王星”导弹系统主要用于在电子对抗环境下攻击编队或单独航行的高速导弹艇、鱼雷艇、炮艇,以及排水量大至5000吨的水面战舰和运输舰等。该系统还有一种名为3K-60“舞会”(Ball)的岸舰型导弹,北约称之为SSC-6。有报道称“无活力”(Sapless)潜舰型导弹也在发展之中。
The Uran anti-ship missile system uses the 3M60 “Uranus” or Kh-35 medium-range anti-ship missiles developed by the Star-Arrow National Science-Industry Center, of which the 3M-60 is a warship and the NATO calls it SS- The N-25 Switchblade was developed in 1983 and the Kh-35 was an air ship. NATO called it AS-20 Kayak and started its development in 1987. The Uranus missile system is mainly used in high-speed missile boats, torpedo boats, gunboats attacking formations or separate voyages in electronic warfare environments, as well as surface battleships and transport ships with a displacement of up to 5,000 tons. The system also has a shore-based missile called the 3K-60 “Ball,” which NATO calls the SSC-6. There are reports that “Sapless” submarine missiles are also being developed.