地区间经济发展不平衡是普遍的客观规律。因为地区经济发展受制于许多客观因素的作用,其中除了基本社会制度和体制之外,还有自然资源、地理、历史、文化、政治、社会等等诸多因素综合作用的结果。这些因素是不以人的意志为转移的。虽然人们可以因势利导,趋利避害、扬长避短,加速后进地区经济发展,接近和赶上发达地区,但是新的平衡是相对的、暂时的、它最终还会被打破,形成新的不平衡。可以说,地区间经济发展是通过下平衡—平衡—不平衡……,循环往复,每次循环部将把国民经济的整体水平和地区经济发展水平推到一个更高的水平。 下发达地区利用后发效应,实现跳 The unbalanced economic development among regions is a universal objective law. Because regional economic development is subject to many objective factors, in addition to the basic social systems and institutions, there are also the combined effects of natural resources, geography, history, culture, politics, society and many other factors. These factors are not transferred to the will of the people. Although people can make the best use of their advantages and take advantage of disadvantages and avoid weaknesses and accelerate their economic growth later in the year and approach and catch up with the developed regions, the new balance is relative and temporary. It will eventually be broken and a new imbalance will be formed. It can be said that inter-regional economic development is going through a cycle of under-balanced-balanced-unbalanced ... and each cycle will push the overall national economy and regional economic development to a higher level. Underdeveloped areas use after effects, to achieve jump