皖南山区地处中亚热带北缘,气候温和,雨量充沛,空气湿润,光照充足。土壤多为红壤和黄壤,呈酸性反应,自然肥力较高。本区开发利用时间较早,种茶历史悠久,是我国主要茶叶生产基地之一。茶园面积约90万亩,占全省茶园面积63.5%,占茶叶总产77.6%;单产仅52.3斤,与丰产茶园比较潜力很大。 Mountain in southern Anhui is located in the northern subtropics, mild climate, abundant rainfall, moist air, adequate light. Soil mostly red soil and yellow soil, acidic reaction, high natural fertility. The development and utilization of the area earlier, planting tea has a long history, is one of China’s major tea production base. About 900000 acres of tea plantation area, accounting for 63.5% of the province’s tea plantation, accounting for 77.6% of the total output of tea; yield of only 52.3 pounds, compared with the high yield of tea garden potential.