科学研究必须为生产服务,这是我们党关于科学工作的既定方针。建国以来,我省农业科学工作者,在党的领导下,积极贯彻这一方针,取得了很大成绩。如作物优良品种,由培植、引种,到地方品种鉴定,仅在粮、棉、油、麻等作物中,就提出了七十九个优良品系,一般增产百分之十到三十;在作物病虫害防治方面,提出了三十七种防治方法;其他专业也都提出许多成果。但是这些成果,在生产上的应用还不够普遍,因而对促进农业生产,还不够显著。这是什么原因呢?主要是对党的科学研究为生产服务这一方针贯彻得不好。不少同志还没有摆脱资产阶级思想影响和资产阶级科学研究“框子”的束缚,因而有脱离生产,脱离群众,脱离实际的倾向。自从毛主席号召开展阶级斗争、生产斗争、科学实验三大革命运动以来,我们农业科学工作者,纷纷 Scientific research must serve production. This is our Party’s established policy of scientific work. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, agricultural scientists in our province have made great achievements in actively implementing this guideline under the leadership of the party. For example, fine varieties of crops, from cultivation and introduction to the identification of local varieties, have proposed 79 fine lines only for crops such as grain, cotton, oil and hemp, generally yielding 10 to 30 percent; in crops Thirty-seven kinds of prevention and control measures were put forward in the prevention and control of pests and diseases. Many other professions also made many achievements. However, these achievements have not yet been widely applied in production and are not significant enough to promote agricultural production. What is the reason for this? It is mainly due to the poor implementation of the party’s principle of serving the production of scientific research. Many comrades have not yet got rid of the shackles of bourgeois ideological influence and the “box” of bourgeois scientific research and thus have a propensity to depart from production and secession from the masses and to depart from reality. Since Chairman Mao called for the development of the three revolutionary movements of class struggle, production struggle and scientific experiment, our agricultural scientists have successively