在整体上看,外国文学研究中的文学批评也正处在多极化的历史发展阶段,尤其是新的历史时期,多元的批评方式,多元的社会环境,多元的竞争格局,文化范性与人的意识在逐渐增强,要求文学批评要更多地关注批评的过程与意义,不仅要促进文学批评的价值性、广泛性,更要注重文学的比较性。 On the whole, the literary criticism in the study of foreign literature is also at the stage of historical development with multi-polarization, especially in the new historical period, the multiple criticisms, the pluralistic social environment, the pluralistic competition pattern, the cultural norms and The awareness of people is gradually increasing, requiring literary criticism to pay more attention to the process and significance of criticism, not only to promote the value of literary criticism, extensive, but also pay more attention to the comparative literature.