目的回顾性分析人工晶体植入术后眼内炎早期玻璃体切割的手术效果。方法分析2003～2009年在我院住院行玻璃体切割手术的人工晶体植入术后发生眼内炎的病例12例,并行玻璃体培养加药敏。结果 7例患者视力达到0.3,最好视力达0.5,3例患者视力眼前指数,2例患者视力无光感。全部患者均保留眼球。玻璃体细菌培养微生物检查阳性9例。结论人工晶体术后眼内炎早期行玻璃体切割能够取得良好的治疗效果。 Objective To retrospectively analyze the operative results of early vitrectomy for endophthalmitis after intraocular lens implantation. Methods 12 cases of endophthalmitis occurred after intraocular lens implantation in our hospital from 2003 to 2009 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The visual acuity of the 7 patients reached 0.3, the best visual acuity was 0.5, the visual acuity index of 3 patients and no visual acuity of 2 patients. All patients keep the eye. Vitreous bacterial culture in 9 cases of positive microbiological examination. Conclusion Intraocular lens ophthalmitis early vitrectomy can achieve good therapeutic effect.