武者小路实笃 (1885— 1976 )是大正时期 (1912—192 6 )日本文坛的代表作家之一。他不仅是白桦派文学的领袖 ,而且是日本新村运动的创始人。五四时期 ,他的剧本《一个青年的梦》经鲁迅、周作人的翻译、介绍传入中国 ,产生了广泛、深远的影响。 1931年 ,中国作家孙工甚至摹仿 The Martyrs’ Paths: Shi Tuk (1885-1976) was one of the representative writers in Japan’s literary world during the Taisho period (1912-192 6). He is not only the leader of the birch school of literature, but also the founder of Japan’s Shinchon Movement. During the May Fourth Movement, his script “The Dream of a Young Man,” was translated into China by Lu Xun and Zhou Zuoren and produced a wide-ranging and far-reaching impact. In 1931, Chinese author Sun Jian Gong even imitated