论文部分内容阅读
ODI对母国的自主创新效应是当前经济学研究的一个较为新颖的论题,自主创新效应也是中国“走出去”过程中国家战略预期的关键之一。在国内外现有研究文献的基础上,深入地研究了ODI与母国自主创新之间的影响机理,并在此基础上,就中国ODI对其自主创新的影响,运用适当模型和1991—2006年中国省际层面的相关数据进行了经验性检验。实证结果表明,ODI在整体上对中国自主创新存在显著正面的反向溢出效应,ODI的反向技术溢出效应越明显,中国自主创新能力越强,而对东中西部各地区的效应则存在较大差异。充分利用ODI实现我国自主创新能力的提高,关键是要提高我国自身的技术吸收能力和自主研发能力。
The independent innovation effect of ODI on home countries is a relatively new topic in current economic research. The effect of independent innovation is also one of the keys to national strategic anticipation in China’s “going out” process. Based on the existing research literature both at home and abroad, this paper deeply studies the influence mechanism of ODI and homeland independent innovation. On the basis of this, on the influence of ODI in China on its independent innovation, using appropriate models and 1991-2006 Relevant data of China’s provincial level were tested empirically. The empirical results show that ODI has a significant positive spillover effect on China’s independent innovation as a whole. The reverse technology spillover effect of ODI is more obvious. The stronger the capability of independent innovation in China, while the effect on each region of the eastern, central and western regions, Big difference. To make full use of ODI to improve the capability of independent innovation in our country, the key is to improve our own technology absorptive capacity and independent research and development capabilities.