根据近年来国外林主合作组织的发展新动向,简述了转型国家目前积极构建林主合作组织的途径和发达国家林主合作组织持续发展的问题,并阐述了国外林主合作组织在林业新兴市场(认证市场和碳市场)的参与动态,以及当前在促进农村社区发展和参与林业政策进程中的重要作用;进而总结当前国外林主合作组织的地域发展格局和业务与作用拓展的新特点与新方向;最后针对中国林农合作组织的构建与发展提出几点启示。 According to the recent developments of foreign cooperative forest owners, this paper briefly describes the current approaches to establish cooperative forest owners in transition countries and the sustainable development of forest owners cooperatives in developed countries. It also elaborates the current situation of foreign cooperative forest owners Market (certification market and carbon market), as well as the current important role in promoting rural community development and participation in the process of forestry policy; and then summarizes the new features of the current situation and the expansion of business operations and functions of foreign cooperative forest farmer cooperative organizations New direction; Finally, some suggestions are put forward for the construction and development of China’s FFCs.