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巴甫洛夫关于两种信号系統的学說指出,我們关于周围环境的感觉和表象乃是現实的第一信号系統,而詞则构成現实的第二信号系統;第二信号系統是在第一信号系統的基础上形成起来的,它們二者是密切联系着、相互作用着的。由于巴甫洛夫的这一偉大学說的啟示,在高級神經活动生理学和心理学这两个領域里已展开了和展开着一系列关于两种信号系統相互作用的实驗研究。
Pavlov’s doctrine of the two signaling systems states that our perception and appearance of the surrounding environment is the first signaling system of reality, whereas the words form the second signaling system of reality; the second signaling system is the The first signal system is formed on the basis of the two of them are closely linked and interact with each other. Inspired by Pavlov’s Great Doctrine, a series of experimental studies on the interaction of the two signaling systems have been initiated and conducted in the fields of advanced neurophysiology and psychology.