在改革开放的市场经济条件下,群众文化工作既要面对市场竞争,不断寻求自我的生存和发展,又要义不容辞地担负起公益性文化的责任,发挥其自身的功能。近年来,经过广大群众文化工作者的不懈努力和积极探索,在这方面已取得了显著的成绩。最关键的问题是如何处理好群众文化工作的社会效益和经济效益的关系问题,现从理论和实践上进行论述。 Under the conditions of a market economy under the reform and opening up, the mass cultural work must not only face market competition, constantly seek for the survival and development of itself, but also take up the responsibility of public welfare culture and play its own functions. In recent years, with the tireless efforts and active exploration of a large number of mass cultural workers, remarkable achievements have been made in this regard. The most crucial issue is how to handle the relationship between the social and economic benefits of mass cultural work, and is discussed theoretically and practically.