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目的:了解全国卫生监督机构中从事饮用水和公共场所卫生监督工作的人员配备情况,以及人员的学历、学位、专业等情况,以期为饮用水和公共场所卫生监督队伍建设提供参考。材料与方法:利用Excel 2007和SPSS 16.0进行数据整理和数据分析。结果:全国设有公共场所和饮用水卫生监督的机构比例分别为44.26%和31.84%,其中独立设置公共场所和饮用水卫生监督的分别占22.38%和9.96%;大部分监督员具有专科以上学历、无学位,所学专业是公共卫生与预防医学。结论:全国设有公共场所和饮用水卫生监督的机构比例不高,部分机构的人数不足,需继续加强人才队伍建设;人员的学历学位水平较低,还有较多人员无专业。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the staffing status of health supervision agencies engaged in drinking water and public sanitation in the national health supervision agencies as well as their qualifications, degrees, majors and so on, with a view to providing references for the construction of drinking water and public health supervision teams. Materials and Methods: Using Excel 2007 and SPSS 16.0 for data collation and data analysis. Results: There were 44.26% and 31.84% of agencies in the country with public places and drinking water sanitation supervision respectively, of which, 22.38% and 9.96% were provided for the public health supervision of public places and drinking water, respectively; most of the supervisors had college education or above , No degree, majored in public health and preventive medicine. CONCLUSION: The proportion of institutions with public places and drinking water sanitation supervision in the country is not high, and the number of institutions is not enough. It is necessary to continue to strengthen the construction of a contingent of qualified personnel. The academic level of personnel is relatively low and many more people are unprofessional.