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中国经济发展的非均衡性,是由先发展工业到先让东部沿海地区富起来等一系列经济发展国家政策导致的。本文认为正是这种非均衡经济模式导致了社会排斥和社会边缘化现象。这两种社会学里的问题是造成社会不和谐的根本因素,进而对和谐社会的构建产生负面效应。这与改革开放的经济发展原则,即“稳定中求发展”是相违背的。
The unbalanced economic development in China is caused by a series of national policies on economic development, such as first developing industries and enriching the eastern coastal areas first. This paper argues that it is this unequal economic model that has led to social exclusion and social marginalization. The problems in these two sociological schools are the fundamental factors that cause social disharmony, which in turn has a negative effect on the construction of a harmonious society. This runs counter to the principle of economic development under the policy of reform and opening up, that is, “seeking stability while seeking development”.