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该文对我国当前为应对全球经济危机和中国经济增长下滑风险而采取的积极财政政策的特点、效应进行了分析,指出短期以刺激投资为主的财政政策会进一步加剧我国投资与消费的比例失调.为协调短期财政政策与中长期经济发展的关系,应该双管齐下??刺激投资与刺激消费并举.具体措施:从鼓励再就业方面,加大财政税收政策的支持力度;从收入分配方面,采取三方面措施调整目前已经失调的国民收入分配格局.“,”This paper analyzes characteristics and effects of proactive fiscal policies adopted by the Chinese government to cope with current global economic crisis and the possible downturn of domestic economic growth. It is argued that the short-term fiscal policy aiming at boosting investment will further deepen the issue of the investment in disproportion with consumption. Therefore, in order to coordinate short-term fiscal policy with mid-and-long term economic development in China, investment and consumption should be boosted at the same time. Concrete policy suggestions proposed by this paper include: more support to reemployment from fiscal and tax policies and adjustment of current distribution pattern of national income.