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人巨细胞病毒（ＨＣＭＶ）感染播及广泛，它可引起肺炎、肝炎、胃肠炎、新生儿疾病等，近年来对ＨＣＭＶ在动脉硬化性疾病中的发病意义逐渐受到重视。Ｍｅｌｎｉｃｋ等以电镜和免疫荧光技术在冠心病患者动脉粥样硬化斑块中检出了 ＨＣＭＶ ＤＮＡ，阳性率高达９０％以上，另外
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is widespread and it can cause pneumonia, hepatitis, gastroenteritis, neonatal diseases, etc. In recent years, the significance of HCMV in the pathogenesis of arteriosclerotic diseases has gradually gained attention. Melnick et al. used electron microscopy and immunofluorescence to detect HCMV DNA in atherosclerotic plaques in patients with coronary heart disease. The positive rate was as high as 90%.