以色列水资源极度贫乏,因此不得不对水资源实施严格的控制和管理。每年由国家水利管理委员会负责,先把70%的用水配额分配给用水单位,其余30%的配额要根据当年总降水量予以分配。农业用水方面,农业经营者的用水费用按照实际用水配额的百分比计算,超过用水配额,超过部分要加倍缴纳水费。这一措 Due to the extreme lack of water resources in Israel, it has to strictly control and manage its water resources. Each year, the State Water Conservancy Commission is responsible for allocating 70% of the water quota to the water unit first and the remaining 30% of the quota to be distributed according to the total amount of precipitation in the current year. In terms of agricultural water use, the water use fees of agricultural operators are calculated as a percentage of the actual water quota, exceeding the quota of water use, and the excess amount of water charges should be doubled. This measure