马蹄莲,又名慈菇花、水芋、观音莲等,为天南星科马蹄莲属多年生宿根草本花卉。株高30—70厘米。地下茎球形:叶基生,有长柄;花从叶鞘中抽出,肉穗花序包于佛焰包内,佛焰包开张时呈马蹄形,色彩多样,十分艳丽。马蹄莲性喜温暖、湿润、荫蔽的环境,不耐寒,忌干旱,要求上壤富含腐殖质,疏松,肥沃,排水良好。春秋两季均可分株繁殖,每 Calla, also known as mushroom flowers, calla, Guanyinlian, etc., for the Southern Star Calypaia perennial herbaceous perennial flowers. Plant height 30-70 cm. Underground stems spherical: basal leaves, long-handled; flowers from the leaf sheath, spadix wrapped in the Buddha flame package, the Buddha flame package was opened when the horseshoe-shaped, colorful, very beautiful. Calla lingerie warm, moist, shady environment, not cold, avoid drought, the soil is rich in humus, loose, fertile, well drained. Spring and autumn can be ramets breeding, each