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应急避难场所是指为应对突发事件,经规划、建设的具有应急避难生活服务设施,可供居民紧急疏散、临时生活的安全场所。岩溶发育地区应急避难场所的空间布局如何规划以避让不利地质条件,在建设中如何既满足构建安全城市的要求,又能体现节约共享的理念是个重要的课题。以广西柳州市为例,提出了“在规划阶段避让不利地段,在建设阶段整合资源,在应用阶段跨界使用、维护经费平灾配置”的方法,使之做到兼顾安全和经济两大因素。
Emergency shelters means emergency shelters and emergency shelters that are planned and constructed to cope with emergency situations and provide residents with emergency evacuation and temporary shelter. How to plan the spatial layout of emergency evacuation sites in karst areas to avoid unfavorable geological conditions and how to meet the requirements of constructing safe cities while embodying the concept of saving and sharing is an important issue in the construction. Taking Liuzhou City in Guangxi Province as an example, this paper puts forward a method to avoid adverse terrain in the planning stage, integrate resources in the construction stage, cross-border use in the application stage, and maintain funds disaser risk allocation so that both safety and economy can be balanced Big factor