心理学家们早就指出,在出生的时候,男女之间除了生理结构存在一些明显的差异外,在心理素质方面,特别是在智力方面,并没有明显的差异。然而,在现实生活中,我们却发现,成人之后,男性成才的比例却大大高于女性。解放后,虽然我国政府为了提高妇女的社会地位,实现男女平等,制订了一系列政策与法律措施,并且广泛地运用了各种大众传播媒介宣传妇女翻身、表彰妇女中的英模人物,为妇女成才提供了许多有利的社会条件,使得成才的妇女人数有所增加。 Psychologists have long pointed out that at birth, there are notable differences in psychological quality, especially in intellectual aspects, except for obvious differences in physiological structure between men and women. However, in real life, we find that the percentage of men who become successful after the adult is much higher than that of the female. After the liberation, although our government formulated a series of policies and legal measures to improve the social status of women and achieve equality between men and women, various kinds of mass media were widely used to promote the turning over of women, recognition of the role models among women, Provided many favorable social conditions and increased the number of successful women.