论文部分内容阅读
与传统的欧洲悲剧人物相比,麦克白是一个很有特色的人物,他不是一个纯粹的正面人物,而是一个从气势非凡的英雄沉沦为一个祸国殃民的暴君。但是麦克白弑君、篡位、被杀的命运,却同样引起了强烈的怜悯与恐惧,并非恶人受惩罚引起的大快人心。麦克白作为悲剧主人公,其独特的审美意义表现在以下三个方面:第一,他是一个不同凡响的人物,具有伟大的品质;第二,他在犯罪之后饱受痛苦的良心谴责和精神折磨,是一个具有激烈内心冲突的人物;第三,他具有一种诗人的想象力,这更加剧了其内心冲突。
Compared with the traditional European tragedy, Macbeth is a very distinctive figure. He is not a purely positive figure. He is a tyrant who descends from a mighty hero to a disastrous one. However, the fate of Macbeth, usurpation and murder has also aroused strong compassion and fear, not a result of the punishments of the wicked. As a tragedy protagonist, Macbeth’s unique aesthetic significance lies in the following three aspects: First, he is a remarkable person with great qualities; secondly, he is condemned and tormented by a painful conscience after his crime , Is a person with a strong inner conflict; third, he has a poet’s imagination, which exacerbates the inner conflict.