民国时期,罂粟在岷江上游腹地蔓延开来,鸦片交易市场呈现畸形繁荣景象。地方当局的禁烟政策总体流于表面,措施明紧暗弛。其间,时断时续的数次武力铲烟,引发了震动地方局势的群体性暴力抵抗行动。文章回顾了这些事件的来龙去脉,由此探析发生武力禁烟与地方强烈回应的诱因,继而尝试理解暴力事件在何种层面上影响了此族群边缘区域的历史进程。 During the Republic of China, opium poppy spread in the hinterland of the Minjiang River, and the opium trading market showed abnormal prosperity. The overall ban on smoking by local authorities is superficial and the measures have been tightened. In the meantime, the intermittent use of force and shoveling of smoke caused a wave of mass violence against local situations. The article reviews the ins and outs of these events and explores the incentives for a ban on smoking and a strong local response. It then attempts to understand the extent to which violence has affected the historical process in the margins of this group.