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智化寺始建于明正统八年(1443年),是明英宗宠信的司礼监太监王振的家庙。智化寺繁盛时占地两万平方米,前后五进殿院,分东、中、西三路,为皇城东部一处显赫的大型寺院。目前智化寺中轴线上的主体建筑保存基本完整,共四进殿宇,堪称北京市内最大的明代木结构建筑群。智化寺在历史上虽然经过几次修缮,但大体保持了明代风格,尤其是主要建筑的彩画、装饰、雕刻等,都具有明代的特征,屋顶步架、举架及上下昂结构,具有
Zhihua Temple was built in the Ming orthodox eight years (1443), Ming Yingzong pet faith Secretary Li Jian eunuch Wang Zhen’s temple. Zhihua Temple prosperous covers an area of 20,000 square meters, before and after five into the Temple Hospital, East, West and West Road, as the imperial city of a prominent large monastery. At present, the main building on the axis of Zhihua Temple is basically intact, with a total of four temples, which is the largest Ming Dynasty wood structure buildings in Beijing. Although it has been repaired several times in history, Zhihua Temple generally maintained the Ming style, especially the main buildings such as painting, decoration and carving. All of them have the characteristics of the Ming Dynasty, such as the roof rack,