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一、从结余购买力指标体系分析 我国现行的商品购买力平衡统计公式是从五十年代初沿用至今。当年结余购买力=城乡居民货币收入总额-非商品支出-已实现的商品购买力。即城乡居民货币收入用于购买商品和非商品支出后的结余货币,包括城乡居民的储蓄存款和手存现金。本指标体系主要是用来衡量市场消费品的商品价值和价值形态的平衡,在完全计划经济条件下,由于产品的生产、分配、供应全部受控
First, from the balance of purchasing power index system analysis of China’s current balance of purchasing power of commodities statistical formula is from the early 1950s so far. Balance of purchasing power for the year = total income of urban and rural residents in monetary terms - non-commodity expenditures - realized purchasing power of commodities. That is, the urban and rural residents’ monetary income is the balance of the currency after the purchase of commodities and non-commodity expenditures, including savings deposits and hand-held cash of urban and rural residents. This indicator system is mainly used to measure the balance of the market value of goods and value of consumer goods, under the fully planned economy, due to the production of goods, distribution, supply all controlled