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社会的现实需求使传统法官产生了层级的分化,中央法官保持法律的统一性和稳定性,担负统一规则之责,法律专业化程度较高;基层法官在多样性的区域文化需求和法律之间游移,其更注重与地方性公共知识和情感共识保持一致,裁判具有鲜明的地方性。传统社会法官的职业化过程中,基层法官较之中央法官显示出的专业性差异,使他们长期被隔离于法律职业群体之外。中央法官的职业化和基层法官的去职业化倾向构成传统社会法官体系的独有特征。
The actual needs of the society make the traditional judges have a hierarchical differentiation, the central judge to maintain the unity and stability of the law, bear the responsibility of uniform rules, a higher degree of legal specialization; grassroots judges in the diversity of regional cultural needs and laws Wandering, pay more attention to local public knowledge and emotional consensus, the referee has a distinctly local. During the professionalization of traditional social judges, the professional differences shown by grass-roots judges over the central judges have made them permanently isolated from the legal profession. The professionalization of the central judge and the de-professionalization of grass-roots judges constitute the unique characteristics of the traditional social judge system.