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二年前,朱颜、冉小峯两同志有《谈我国历史上第一部药典》一文(以下简称《朱文》),发表于1959年5月25日《人民日报》。文中有不少独到见解,启人神智,我读了受益甚多。惟其中涉及中药史上的几个问题,尚未十分明确,愿就这几个问题,提出不同看法,希望得到读者和朱颜同志等的指正。一、关于陶弘景及其著作陶弘景的生卒年代,应该是公元452—536年,也就是五世纪至六世纪之间。而《朱文》既说“远在四世纪以前,……陶弘景在神农本草经基础上增订起来的名医别录。”下文又说“在四世纪时,陶弘景曾把药物分为七大类。”这样说
Two years ago, two comrades Zhu Yan and Ran Xiaofeng published a speech entitled “The First Pharmacopoeia in the History of Our Country” (hereinafter referred to as “Zhu Wen”), which was published in the People’s Daily on May 25, 1959. There are many unique insights in the text, enlightening, I read a lot of benefits. However, some issues concerning the history of traditional Chinese medicine are not yet fully understood. We are willing to propose different views on these issues and hope that readers and Comrade Zhu Yen can correct them. First, about Tao Hongjing and his works Tao Hongjing’s birth and death, it should be AD 452-536 years, that is, between the fifth and sixth centuries. And “Zhu Wen” said “As far back as the fourth century ago, Tao Hongjing, a doctor who added a book on the basis of Shennong Herbal Materia Medica, did not record.” In the fourth century, Tao Hongjing once divided the drugs into seven categories. Say that