论文部分内容阅读
写好专利申请文件的要点写好专利申请文件是很重要的。怎样才能写好?题目太大,只能择要谈谈。专利申请文件中最重要的是权利要求书和说明书,其中,权利要求书(又称权项)是核心,现介绍如下。目前,绝大多数发明都是技术改进,因此在申请文件中要写清楚什么是属于你的,什么是属于人家的,什么是你的发明和人家共有的特征。如手表自动上条机构是你的发明,就不能说整个手表是你发明的,专用局只审查自动上条机构,保护范围、批准的专利权也只是这部分。权项分主权项(又称独立权项,在先权项)和从属权项。主权项是从整体上反映发明的主要技术
It is very important to write well the patent application documents. How can we write well? The topic is too large to talk about. The most important of the patent application documents are the claims and the specification, wherein the claims (also called the right items) are the core and are now described as follows. At present, the vast majority of inventions are technological improvements. Therefore, in the application documents, it is necessary to clearly state what belongs to you, what belongs to people, and what are the features shared by your invention and people. If the automatic watch winding mechanism is your invention, it cannot be said that the entire watch was invented by you. The special office only examines the automatic roll-up organization. The scope of protection and the granted patent right are also only this part. The powers are divided into sovereignty (also known as independent rights, prior rights) and subordination rights. Sovereignty is the main technology that reflects the invention as a whole