妇女多产在我国不少家庭,尤其是广大农村普遍存在。我们于1963年10月份,对兗州县城关、王因、小孟等公社2,309名已生育过的妇女,进行了逐人的调查访问。现就多产的发生与结婚年龄的关系、婴儿存活情况和对母体健康的影响,初步分析如下: The prolific women have many families in our country, especially the vast rural areas. In October 1963, we investigated 2,309 women who had given birth in the communes of Chengguan, Wangyin and Xiaomeng in Yanzhou, and conducted one by one investigation and interview. Now on the occurrence of prolific and marriage age, infant survival and the impact on maternal health, a preliminary analysis is as follows: