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目的 探讨老年白色念珠菌感染特点和预防措施 ,预防和控制老年白色念珠菌感染。方法 对35 8例老年患者院内感染情况进行回顾性调查。结果 院内感染中 ,白色念珠菌感染率为 1 7.0 4 % ,病死率为 8.2 0 %。感染部位以下呼吸道为主 (73.70 % ) ,感染与住院时间长、长期联用多种抗生素、使用糖皮质类固醇激素 (GCS)、免疫低下、营养差及侵入性操作等因素有关。结论 应重视各种诱发因素 ,采取综合性预防措施 ,有效地减少医院白色念珠菌感染
Objective To investigate the characteristics and preventive measures of elderly Candida albicans infection and to prevent and control the infection of Candida albicans in the elderly. Methods 358 elderly patients with nosocomial infections were retrospectively investigated. Results In-hospital infection, Candida albicans infection rate was 1 7.0 4%, the mortality rate was 8.2 0%. The main respiratory tract (73.70%) was below the infection site, with long duration of infection and hospitalization, long-term use of multiple antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids (GCS), immunocompromised, poor nutrition and invasive procedures. Conclusion All kinds of predisposing factors should be emphasized and comprehensive preventive measures should be taken to effectively reduce the frequency of C. albicans infection in hospitals