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80年代以来,美国规定在中小学实施“死亡教育”,这是教育领域中的一个新课题。死亡教育的目的在于帮助、教育学生科学地了解人的生与死的关系,以理解的态度面对生命历程中不可抗拒的客观规律,使人活得更充实、有意义、有价值。美国联邦政府教育部要求对死亡教育选编一定的教材、教法,结合生理卫生常识、健
Since the 1980s, the United States has stipulated the implementation of “death education” in primary and secondary schools. This is a new topic in the field of education. The purpose of death education is to help and educate students to understand scientifically the relationship between life and death and to face the irresistible objective laws of life history with an attitude of understanding, so that people live more fully, meaningfully, and valuablely. The U.S. Federal Government’s Ministry of Education requires the selection of textbooks and teaching methods for death education, combined with general knowledge of health and health.