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社会主义精神文明建设是一项宏大的社会系统工程,这项工程的根本任务是提高人的素质.人既是精神文明的体现者,又是精神文明的建设者.所以,精神文明建设必须以人为本.这里所讲的人,既包括广大工人、农民、劳动知识分子和其他群众,又包括成千上万居于各级领导岗位上引导、带领群众前进的领导者.本文从群众与领导的角度论述群众文明与领导文明在社会主义精神文明中的应有地位和功能以及它们之间的辩证关系.这对于贯彻党的十四届六中全会精神,“把社会主义精神文明建设提到更加突出的地位”,推动社会主义精神文明建设跃上一个新台阶,具有重要的理论意义和现实意义.
The construction of socialist spiritual civilization is a grand project of social system. The fundamental task of this project is to improve the quality of people, who are not only the embodiment of spiritual civilization but also the constructors of spiritual civilization. Therefore, the construction of spiritual civilization must be people-oriented. The people mentioned here include not only the vast numbers of workers, peasants, labor intellectuals and other people, but also the leaders who lead and lead the masses in thousands of leading posts at all levels.This paper discusses the masses from the angle of the masses and leaders The due status and function of civilized and leading civilizations in the socialist spiritual civilization and the dialectical relationship between them, which is of great significance to implementing the spirit of the 6th Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee and “putting the construction of socialist spiritual civilization into prominence ”, To promote socialist spiritual civilization construction to a new level, has important theoretical and practical significance.