本文采用放射免疫法测定了27例糖尿病并高血压患者、43例糖尿病无高血压患者和45例初治的原发性高血压患者的血清胰岛素含量,并与35例同期入院的非糖尿病和高血压患者进行对照。结果发现,糖尿病并高血压组和原发性高血压组血清胰岛素含量和高胰岛素血症发生率均分别显著高于糖尿病无高血压组和对照组(p 均<0.001),而且血清胰岛素含量与患者的年龄、体重指数、平均动脉压水平、血糖水平均无明显的相关性(r 分别为0.1012,0.0641.0.0754,-0.0587;p<0.05)。 In this paper, serum insulin levels were measured by radioimmunoassay in 27 patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension, 43 patients with diabetes mellitus without hypertension and 45 patients with newly diagnosed essential hypertension, and 35 patients with non-diabetes mellitus and high Blood pressure patients were controlled. The results showed that the serum insulin and hyperinsulinemia were significantly higher in patients with diabetes mellitus and essential hypertension than those without diabetes (all P <0.001), and the serum insulin levels and There was no significant correlation between age, body mass index, mean arterial pressure, and blood glucose level (r = 0.1012,0.0641.0.0754,0.0587; p <0.05, respectively).