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目的分析胃肠外科肿瘤患者行PICC处理的临床效果。方法将中国中医科学院望京医院2011-04-2015-03月胃肠外科收治肿瘤患者100例作为对象,行PICC处理,评估最终效果。结果 100例PICC留置患者中,一次性成功穿刺者98例,占比98.0%;PICC留置期间出现静脉炎、导管脱落、药物外渗、导管阻塞等并发症。结论将PICC用于胃肠外科肿瘤患者中作用显著,可提高穿刺成功率,延长留置时间;但留置期间易出现并发症,需加强护理,以提高总体质量。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of PICC in patients with gastrointestinal surgery. Methods One hundred patients with cancer who underwent gastrointestinal surgery from 2011-04 to 2015-03 in Wangjing Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine were enrolled in this study. The final results were evaluated by PICC. Results Among the 100 patients with PICC, 98 cases were successfully treated with one-time successful puncture, accounting for 98.0%. There were complications such as phlebitis, catheter ablation, drug extravasation and catheter obstruction during PICC indwelling. Conclusion The use of PICC in patients with gastrointestinal surgery is significant, which can improve the successful rate of puncture and prolong the retention time. However, it is easy to appear complications during indwelling, so nursing needs to be strengthened to improve the overall quality.