教育改革一直在进行,在改革的进程中,教育部对教师的要求也越来越高,不再仅仅是传道授业解惑那么简单,更要求教师能够培养学生的思维能力、实践能力和自主学习能力等。传统的教育方式对学生的培养一般没有什么差异,而受国情所限,一般学校实行的都是大班化教学,这其实对学生的个体发展没有什么益处,甚至还会抑制学生的成长。本文将立足于小学数学,以五六年级的数学教学为例,探讨如何对学生进行针对性辅导来解决这一问题。 Education reform has been going on. In the process of reform, the Ministry of Education has been demanding more and more teachers. It is no longer as simple as preaching and solving problems, but also requires teachers to cultivate their thinking ability, practical ability and autonomy Learning ability and so on. The traditional methods of education generally do not make any difference to the cultivation of students. However, due to the national conditions, most schools carry out large-scale teaching, which is of little benefit to the individual development of students and even curb the growth of students. This article will be based on primary school mathematics, mathematics teaching in the fifth and sixth graders as an example, to explore how to deal with the students targeted counseling to solve this problem.