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从2011年的12月至2012年12月,选择在我院糖尿病患者216例。所有患者首次入院期间均经过短期集中强化糖尿病健康教育及治疗,使血糖等指标基本控制,后随机分为随访组和对照组。观察比较两组患者在干预前后糖尿病防治知识及自我管理能力,同时检测两组干预前后的空腹血糖、餐后血糖,糖化血红蛋白、体质量指数,进行统计学比较分析。结果与结论:糖尿病综合管理可以明显增加患者对糖尿病防治知识的了解及增强糖尿病的自我管理能力,同时可有效控制糖尿病患者的血糖等代谢紊乱。
From December 2011 to December 2012, 216 patients with diabetes were selected in our hospital. During the first hospitalization, all patients underwent intensive health education and treatment of diabetes for a short period of time to basically control blood glucose and other indicators and then randomly divided into follow-up group and control group. The two groups were observed before and after treatment of diabetes prevention and control knowledge and self-management capabilities, while the two groups before and after the intervention to detect fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, body mass index, were statistically analyzed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The comprehensive management of diabetes can significantly increase the patient’s knowledge of diabetes prevention and control and enhance the ability of self-management of diabetes, and can effectively control the blood glucose and other metabolic disorders in diabetic patients.