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目的:探讨对中医农村适宜技术进行科学、合理、规范筛选的方法。方法:通过现况调查广泛收集中医农村适宜技术评价影响因素,遵循系统性、独立性、可测性、可比性、动态性原则,采用德尔菲法专家咨询和调查问卷,形成中医农村适宜技术筛选评价指标体系,以层次分析法确定各指标的权重。结果:构建了包括有效性、安全性、经济性、技术成熟度和规范程度以及普适性、可接受性等3类14个指标及其权重构成的指标体系。结论:中医农村适宜技术筛选评价指标体系有助于科学、合理、规范筛选中医技术,以便在农村地区进行推广应用。
Objective: To explore ways to scientifically, reasonably and properly screen suitable technologies in Chinese rural areas. Methods: We collected a large number of influencing factors of appropriate technology appraisal in rural areas through surveys and followed the principles of systematicness, independence, measurability, comparability and dynamics. Using Delphi’s expert consultation and questionnaire, Evaluation index system, the analytic hierarchy process to determine the weight of each indicator. Results: The index system consisted of 14 indicators in three categories including effectiveness, safety, economy, technology maturity and standardization, universality and acceptability, and their weights were constructed. Conclusion: The evaluation index system of suitable technology for rural Chinese medicine is helpful to scientifically and reasonably screen TCM technology so that it can be popularized and applied in rural areas.