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英语冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a(an)两种。冠词是虚词,是英语限定词的一种,在句中不能单独使用,只能用在名词或某些名词性词语前。冠词在英语中使用十分广泛。它有时在句中仅起语法上的作用,如最高级形容词前的定冠词,序数词前的定冠词等;但有时它能使它所限定的名词词义具体化,具有特指、类指或泛指的作用。因此,不仅名词前有无冠词,而且使用不同的冠词,都会使名词,以至短语、句子表达不同的意义。例如:
The English articles are divided into the definite article the and the indefinite article a (an) two. Article is a function word, is a kind of English qualifier, in the sentence can not be used alone, can only be used in the noun or some noun words before. Articles are widely used in English. It sometimes plays only a grammatical role in the sentence, such as the definite article before the most advanced adjective, the definite article before the ordinal word, etc. But sometimes it can make the meaning of the nouns it defines to be specific, Refers to or refers to the role. Therefore, not only whether there is an article in front of a noun, but also using different articles, different meanings can be expressed in terms, phrases and sentences. E.g: