基于Virtools的精馏过程模拟及虚拟实验室开发

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为了弥补精馏实验教学的不足,实现对精馏分离实验过程的三维情景化交互仿真模拟,基于Virtools软件开发平台,以乙醇-水精馏综合实验为研究对象,采用结合三对角矩阵法与松弛法优点的混合方法,进行了精馏稳态操作和开车过程的模拟程序开发。并通过编译的VSL脚本及BB模块实现3D仿真实验装置数据交互,开发了具有三维沉浸感强、功能完善、交互操作逼真的虚拟精馏实验室,能够完整地模拟精馏分离过程,具有较高的训练价值。而且采用开放式结构,教师可以根据各高校的要求对实验初始参数进行修改。经过仿真测试,实验仿真结果和实验数据的相对误差控制在5%以内,能够真实反映精馏综合实验全过程。 In order to make up for the deficiency of distillation experiment teaching and realize the three-dimensional interactive simulation of the distillation separation experiment process, based on the Virtools software development platform, taking the ethanol-water distillation synthesis experiment as the research object and the combination of tridiagonal matrix method and Relaxation method advantages of the hybrid method, the distillation steady-state operation and driving process simulation program development. And through the compilation of VSL script and BB module to realize the data exchange of 3D simulation experimental set-up, a virtual distillation laboratory with three-dimensional immersion, perfect function and realistic interaction was developed to fully simulate the distillation separation process with higher Training value. And with an open structure, teachers can modify the initial parameters of the experiment according to the requirements of each university. After the simulation test, the relative error of experimental simulation results and experimental data is controlled within 5%, which can truly reflect the whole process of the comprehensive distillation experiment.
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