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《数学课程标准》指出:数学教学要紧密联系学生的生活实际,从学生的生活经验和已有知识出发,创设生动有趣的情境,引导学生开展动手操作、自主探究、合作交流等活动,掌握基本的数学知识和技能;初步学会用数学的角度去观察事物、思考问题,激发对数学的兴趣。一年级学生爱说爱动、天真活泼,能让他们在轻松和谐的气氛中获取知识、解决简单的实际问题,使数学问题生活化、生活经验数学化,对学生积极主动地参与学习活动、转变学习方式起到了积极的作用。
According to “Mathematics Curriculum Standard”, mathematics teaching should be closely linked with students ’actual life. Based on students’ life experiences and existing knowledge, students should create vivid and interesting situations and guide students to carry out activities such as hands-on operation, independent inquiry, cooperation and exchange, Mathematical knowledge and skills; preliminary learn to use mathematical point of view to observe things, think about the problem, to stimulate interest in mathematics. The first grade students love to say love move, innocent and lively, allowing them to acquire knowledge in a relaxed and harmonious atmosphere, to solve simple practical problems, make mathematical problems of life, mathematical experience of life experience, actively participate in learning activities for students, change Learning has played a positive role.