论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析体外冲击波碎石与经输尿管镜钬激光联合治疗输尿管上段结石的临床疗效。方法:于2014年6月至2015年6月期间选取40例输尿管上段结石患者作为观察组,为其进行体外冲击波碎石联合经输尿管镜钬激光碎石治疗。另外选取同期的40例患者作为对照组,为其进行单纯的输尿管镜钬激光碎石治疗。观察并比较两组患者在手术时间、康复时间、碎石成功率方面存在的差异,以评价不同方案的治疗效果。结果:观察组患者的手术时间、碎石成功率明显高于对照组,组间差异相比P明显<0.05,存在统计学意义。结论:体外冲击波碎石联合经输尿管镜钬激光碎石治疗方式安全有效,具有较高的临床应用价值。
Objective: To analyze the clinical efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and ureteroscopic holmium laser in the treatment of upper ureteral calculi. Methods: From June 2014 to June 2015, 40 patients with upper ureteral calculi were selected as the observation group for ESWL and ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy. In addition, 40 patients of the same period were selected as the control group and treated with simple ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy. The differences between the two groups in the operation time, recovery time and success rate of gravel were observed and compared to evaluate the effect of different regimens. Results: The operation time and the success rate of gravel in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05), and there was statistical significance. Conclusion: Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy combined with ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy is safe and effective, and has high clinical value.